Nleba anya nke mpaghara mmepụta sesame bụ isi n'ụwa

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A na-ekesa ọka sesame na Asia, Africa, Central na South America.Dabere na nyocha ụlọ ọrụ: Na 2018, ngụkọta mmepụta nke sesame na mba ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu bụ ihe dị ka nde tọn 2.9, na-aza ihe dị ka 80% nke ngụkọta sesame zuru ụwa ọnụ nke nde tọn 3.6.N'ime ha, mmepụta olu nke East Africa na West Africa bụ ihe dị ka nde tọn 1.5, na-aza ihe karịrị 40% nke ụwa, na ihe dịka 85% nke mmepụta na-eji maka ahịa mba ụwa.Afrịka abụrụla naanị mpaghara na-emepụta mkpụrụ sesame na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ụwa.Kemgbe 2005, Etiopia dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa abụrụla otu n'ime mba dị mkpa na-apụta na mmepụta sesame zuru ụwa ọnụ.Mpaghara mkpụrụ osisi sesame Sudan dị ihe dị ka 40% nke Africa, na ihe a na-emepụta kwa afọ erughị tọn 350,000, nke mbụ n'etiti mba Africa.

N'Africa, Tanzania na-emepụta ihe dị ka tọn 120,000-150,000 kwa afọ, Mozambique na-emepụta ihe dị ka tọn 60,000 kwa afọ, Uganda na-emepụtakwa ihe dị ka tọn 35,000 kwa afọ.N'Africa, Tanzania na-emepụta ihe dị ka tọn 120,000-150,000 kwa afọ, Mozambique na-emepụta ihe dị ka tọn 60,000 kwa afọ, Uganda na-emepụtakwa ihe dị ka tọn 35,000 kwa afọ.China bụ nnukwu ahịa mbupụ maka mba atọ dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa, Japan sochiri ya.Mmepụta na West Africa bụ ihe dị ka tọn 450,000, nke Nigeria na Burkina Faso na-emepụta ihe karịrị tọn 200,000 na tọn 150,000 n'otu n'otu.N'ime afọ isii gara aga, mmepụta sesame na Nigeria na Burkina Faso dị na West Africa etolitela ngwa ngwa, na mmepụta abawanyela nke ukwuu.China bụ nnukwu ahịa mbupụ maka mba atọ dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa, Japan sochiri ya.Mmepụta na West Africa bụ ihe dị ka tọn 450,000, nke Nigeria na Burkina Faso na-emepụta ihe karịrị tọn 200,000 na tọn 150,000 n'otu n'otu.N'ime afọ isii gara aga, mmepụta sesame na Nigeria na Burkina Faso dị na West Africa etolitela ngwa ngwa, na mmepụta abawanyela nke ukwuu.

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India ugbu a bụ mba kachasị na-emepụta ma na-ebupụ sesame n'ụwa, na-emepụta ihe dị ka tọn 700,000 kwa afọ ma na-adabere na mmiri ozuzo maka mmepụta.Ihe a na-emepụta kwa afọ nke Myanmar bụ ihe dị ka tọn 350,000, nke ebe a na-akụ hemp ojii na Myanmar abawanyela nke ukwuu na 2019. India, China, Sudan na Myanmar bụ ụwa anọ na-emepụta sesame omenala, na tupu 2010, mba anọ ndị a ruru ihe karịrị 65% nke mmepụta ụwa.N'ime afọ ise gara aga, mbupụ sesame n'ụwa niile dị n'ihe ruru nde tọn 1.7 ruo nde abụọ.Mba ndị bụ isi na-emepụta ihe bụkwa obodo mbupụ.Ndị na-ebupụ 6 kasị ukwuu n'ụwa: India, Sudan, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Tanzania.Ọtụtụ mba Africa na-emepụta ihe kacha maka mbupụ.

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Oge nzipu: Eprel-17-2024